Main Sector of relevance\IRC classification 10. Other Industrial Manufacturing Technologies
10.9 Methods for production of oxide nanocomposites for electrochemisty appliances and gas separation
Developers’ contact information
SSPA “The Scientific and Practical Materials Research Center of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus”
19, P. Brovka Str., 220072 Minsk
Summary
The work aim consists in creation of new nanocomposites on the basis of complex nickel-, manganese-, cobalt-containing oxides for electrode materials to fuel cells, oxygen membranes and chemical reactions accelerants for disposal of harmful chemical gases - production wastes. The topicality of the work is determined by global development trends in the sphere of energetics and ecological safety, according to which more attention is paid to the direct conversion of chemical energy to electrical energy using fuel cells; the environmental standards to production are becoming stricter.
Description
The authors offer original methods of obtaining nanocomposite ceramics which consists of particles with various chemical compositions. The method comprises several stages: obtaining of conventional material with subsequent reintegration and oxidation at low temperatures, in order to obtain gasproof materials the compaction method under high pressure at moderate temperatures is used.
Technology type
Technical advantages and economic benefits
Technology simplification and decrease of synthesis temperatures by 300-400 °C, development of new nanoceramic electrical materials for appliances of electrochemistry and gas separation with improved characteristics as compared to convemtional ceramic materials.
Technology differentiation and uniqueness
The fusion process splits into several stages: obtaining of conventional material with subsequent reintegration and oxidation at low temperatures, in order to obtain gasproof materials the compaction method under high pressure at moderate temperatures is used.
Context in which technology was identified
The Report on scientific-research work under assignment 2.07 of the State Integrated Program of Scientific Investigations “Nanomaterials and nanotechnologies”.
Technological keywords
Nanoceramic, electrical materials, gas separation, perovskites.
Development Stage
Intellectual property rights
Range of applications
Obtaining of magnetoelectric materials for spintronics and sensor technology appliances.
Classifier Used at the EU Innovation Relay Centres
Preferable Regions
Practical experience
Prototype.
Environmental impact
None.
Type of collaboration sought
Terms and restrictions
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Available technical assistance